Curiosity Is Good Business

Discover how asking the right questions drives innovation and customer engagement.

Curiosity is not a nice-to-have; it is how business actually works when it works well. I learned that in the most practical classroom possible, a Frito-Lay route truck at 4 a.m. Stacking racks, talking with store managers, and watching what moved off the shelf taught me that one question, asked at the right moment, can change everything.

Later, as I moved from the truck to leadership roles and then into consulting, I saw the same pattern repeat. The teams that grow, adapt, and keep customers are the ones that ask, listen, and learn faster than the problem can unfold.

This article makes a simple case. Curiosity is good business because it drives innovation, engagement, and staying power. You will see it in a warehouse confrontation that could have been avoided with a single question, in a frontline rep whose initiative became company policy, and in the research that connects curious cultures with better results. Curiosity is not just a trait of a few clever people. It is a system choice leaders make, from the corner office to the checkout aisle. When you build for it, performance follows.

Learning Curiosity at Frito-Lay

I was not surprised to find that curiosity is good for business. As an employee, a business leader, and a consultant, I have seen the value of curiosity in action. At the start of my career, I spent nearly a decade working for one of the most innovative and curious companies in the world.

Frito-Lay, a division of PepsiCo, has long been known for listening to customers and introducing popular new snacks. It also invented the handheld computer used by route drivers to track stock flow. I was fortunate to start there. I learned more about curiosity in that company than anywhere else. That experience, rising from a route driver in Detroit to a marketing executive, taught me that curiosity in a company is not the job of top executives alone. Every person is a link in a chain of intrigue.

At least, that is the way it is supposed to be. In real life, even the most innovative companies sometimes forget how to cultivate curiosity all the way through the hierarchy.

Curiosity in the Corn Chip Aisle

When I went to work at Frito-Lay fresh from business school, driving my route truck and delivering snacks was demanding work. Every morning at 4 a.m., I loaded my truck with Fritos, Doritos, Ruffles, Cheetos, Funyuns, and Rold Gold pretzels. Then, all day, I would “pop and lace,” Frito-Lay’s term for arranging snacks on a rack to make them look irresistible. To this day, no snack rack is safe from my instincts.

It was not always easy. Take Hank, the warehouse manager. For reasons known only to him, he did not care for me. One Friday afternoon, he called me out to the loading dock. “Clary, get out here!” he barked. Pointing at a set of worn tires, he accused me of destroying company property and threatened to fire me on the spot.

I calmly looked at the truck and said, “I see what you mean, Hank. That does look pretty bad.” Then I added, “Me? Oh… that is not my truck.”

The color drained from his face as the other drivers tried not to laugh. If only Hank had asked one simple question, “Is this your truck?” he could have saved himself the embarrassment. That moment taught me one of the most powerful lessons of my career: Questions make or break moments.

A single question can shift an interaction from accusation to understanding. It signals curiosity instead of assumption and creates space for dialogue instead of defensiveness.

In leadership, the best leaders use questions not because they lack answers but because they value the perspectives of others. One good question can unlock an idea that transforms a project, spark a connection that strengthens a team, or prevent a misstep that costs time and credibility.

Listening to Learn

Another lesson came from a young driver named Good Guy Joe. He was reliable and hardworking, but we noticed discrepancies in his paperwork. My bosses assumed the worst and wanted him gone. I was not convinced. I asked to speak with him before any decisions were made.

When Joe came into my office, he immediately opened up. “Miss Debbie,” he began, “you know Pauly down at the Wawa? He has been struggling to keep up with competitors. We have had his business for years, and I know you would not want to lose him. So I gave him a promotional price early to help him stay competitive. I promise I was not stealing anything.”

In just a few minutes, Joe revealed an idea that helped the customer, the company, and, yes, his own route. He had technically broken a rule, but his curiosity about Pauly’s business led to a solution that benefited everyone. Instead of firing him, the company created a new policy allowing flexible promotional pricing to support customers.

That moment changed how I viewed curiosity in the workplace. It is not only a path to problem solving, but also a signal that people like Joe feel their voices matter.

When Curiosity Is Missing

This experience showed me how a lack of curiosity can hurt a company’s bottom line. Businesses that do not value curiosity often overlook their best ideas, alienate their most dedicated employees, and misread their customers’ needs. The employees who know the most about the customer often are the least consulted.

I still consider Frito-Lay one of the best companies, not only because it promoted me but because it recognized Joe’s value and rewarded his initiative. Not every company would do that, but every company can learn from it. Curiosity is not only a virtue; it is a competitive advantage.

Only the Curious Innovate

Innovation is the ability to put forth new ideas and turn them into successful products, services, and practices that lead to profits and growth. Organizations with curious cultures attract and retain curious individuals. This creates a virtuous cycle where curious minds feed off each other, encouraging exploration and experimentation.

When employees feel empowered to ask questions, challenge assumptions, and propose new ideas, they uncover novel solutions and create new products and services. This works especially well when teams bring together people who are curious about one another’s backgrounds and knowledge.

Research consistently shows a positive relationship between curiosity and innovation. One study of 480 corporate employees found that those with higher curiosity levels had stronger innovation skills, especially in idea generation. Another study linked exploration and openness to successful innovation. Even entrepreneurs and students with high curiosity show more creative problem solving and confidence in their ideas.

Individual curiosity alone, however, is not enough. It requires organizational support. Many companies hire “big thinkers” and expect them to drive change, but without a supportive culture, their ideas fail to take hold. Innovators need a place to demonstrate results, gain traction, and influence others. When that foundation exists, curiosity becomes a lasting advantage.

Curious Companies Earn Commitment

Companies spend enormous time and money trying to boost motivation and retention. Yet the key may be something much simpler and more personal: curiosity.

In research conducted with Lab 201, 93 percent of employees in highly curious cultures reported being engaged in their work, compared to only 47 percent in low-curiosity cultures. Employees in curious companies also rated their leaders higher on effectiveness, communication, and inspiration.

Curious cultures foster collaboration and knowledge sharing. When people are genuinely curious about one another’s experiences, they reach out, connect, and solve problems together. This builds a sense of belonging and purpose that keeps employees engaged.

The contrast between curious and incurious organizations is striking. In highly curious workplaces, job satisfaction reaches 90 percent, recommendation rates rise above 70 percent, and average tenure extends by a full year compared to average companies. In low-curiosity workplaces, engagement drops below 30 percent. Employees in those environments often feel trapped, bored, or burned out, and they leave.

If companies want to unlock the full potential of their workforce, it is not enough to hire curious individuals. They must create a culture that rewards exploration, learning, and innovation. Employees need to see curiosity modeled by leaders who are willing to listen, experiment, and learn alongside them.

When Curiosity Drives Retention

Companies often overlook a factor that determines whether they can attract and keep top talent: the curiosity of their culture.

When leaders grow complacent, they send a subtle message that says, “We have all the answers.” That mindset erodes adaptability and discourages questions. In contrast, when leaders remain curious, they create a sense of shared responsibility for improvement. Ideas flow freely, innovation increases, and engagement deepens.

As curiosity rises, so does performance. Products move from concept to launch, collaboration strengthens, and turnover decreases. Employees stay longer, contribute more, and bring forward the ideas that shape what comes next.

Conclusion

If you want stronger results, start by changing the questions you ask and the space you create for others to answer. Budget time for discovery, not just delivery. Reward learning, not just outcomes. Put diverse voices at the table and listen for what you have been missing. Make it safe to test small ideas quickly, then scale what works.

The lesson from Hank at the loading dock and from Joe at the Wawa is the same. Assumptions cost you; curiosity pays you back with interest. The companies that keep customers, keep talent, and keep growing are the ones that keep asking. Curiosity does not slow performance; it strengthens it.

Only the curious innovate, earn commitment, and stay relevant.

So ask a better question today. Then listen. Your next source of growth is already trying to tell you something.

Debra Clary
Debra Clary is a leadership strategist, researcher, and executive coach with more than four decades of leadership experience at some of the world’s most iconic companies, including Frito-Lay, Coca-Cola, Jack Daniel’s, and Humana. Relying on her doctorate in Leadership and Organization Development and her inquisitive approach to every facet of life, Clary has inspired hundreds of executives and teams to achieve business success guided by the principle that curiosity is not a soft skill—it’s a superpower for growth. Today, after forging a path as a leading curiosity expert, Clary advises Fortune 500 companies and mission-driven teams on how to harness the power of curiosity to encourage transformation and foster connection.